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The history of the walkie talkie spans nearly ninety years of engineering development. This timeline documents every major milestone from the earliest portable field radios through World War II deployments, commercial and public safety adoption, digital standards, hybrid radio–cellular systems, and modern smart radio platforms.The 2020s introduction of the Walt Smart Radio System by weavix marks the point where the walkie talkie moves from a basic voice device to a fully connected communication tool capable of handling voice, video, data, and integrated safety functions.
From Donald Hings and Alfred J. Gross, through wartime Motorola field sets and digital standards, to the Walt Smart Radio System by weavix. One timeline of how portable voice communication evolved.
1937
Donald Hings builds the first portable packset
Trail, British Columbia, Canada
Donald Hings designs a backpack portable radio for remote mining operations.
This packset is widely regarded as the beginning of the history of the walkie talkie and proves that mobile person to person radio is practical.
1938
Alfred J. Gross develops FM portable radios
United States
Alfred J. Gross works on compact FM radio systems.
His focus on frequency modulation improves audio clarity and resistance to interference and becomes an important foundation in walkie talkie evolution.
1940
Motorola SCR-300 backpack radio
Galvin Manufacturing, later Motorola
Engineers at Motorola build the SCR-300, a VHF FM backpack radio used by Allied troops.
Journalists call it a walkie talkie and it becomes one of the first widely deployed field radios in the walkie talkie history timeline.
1941
SCR-536 Handie Talkie becomes first handheld
World War II, Allied forces
The SCR-536 Handie Talkie arrives as a one person handheld radio.
It weighs about five pounds and is used during amphibious landings and short range infantry communication.
1943 – 1945
Walkie talkies reshape Allied battlefield tactics
European and Pacific theaters
Allied forces deploy tens of thousands of backpack and handheld radios.
Real time coordination between infantry, artillery, and aircraft becomes possible and walkie talkies shift from experimental devices to essential battlefield tools.
1945
Surplus radios enter civilian use
Post war transition
After the war, surplus military walkie talkies are sold into civilian markets.
Police, fire, civil defense, and amateur radio operators adopt them and build the first public safety and industrial two way radio networks.
1947
Transistor invention and miniaturization
Bell Labs
The transistor replaces fragile vacuum tubes in radio circuits.
Radios become smaller, cooler running, and more efficient, which is critical for the next phase of walkie talkie evolution.
1962
Motorola HT-200 transistor handheld
Commercial and public safety markets
Motorola introduces the HT-200, often called the brick.
It is one of the first fully transistorized handheld walkie talkies and becomes a standard professional radio for police, utilities, and industrial users.
1977
FCC opens 49 MHz for consumer radios
United States regulation
The FCC moves consumer walkie talkies to the 49 MHz band to separate them from Citizens Band activity.
This change drives a surge in family and toy walkie talkies and brings the technology into everyday life.
1980s
Walkie talkies become common consumer devices
Global consumer markets
Miniaturized components and mass production make inexpensive walkie talkies widely available.
They appear on construction sites, at events, in warehouses, and in homes as simple push to talk communication tools.
1990s
Digital Mobile Radio and Project 25
Professional and public safety radio
Digital Mobile Radio and Project 25 introduce digital modulation for two way radios.
Audio quality improves, encryption becomes common, and multiple talk paths can share the same channel.
This is the start of the digital walkie talkie history era.
2000s
Hybrid radio and cellular systems
Enterprise communication
Gateways link land mobile radio networks with cellular and satellite infrastructure.
Organizations extend push to talk communication across regions and countries without relying only on local radio coverage.
2010s
Push to talk over cellular
LTE and early 5G networks
Push to talk over cellular platforms such as Zello and carrier enhanced services bring walkie talkie style communication to smartphones.
LTE and early 5G networks carry group calls across very large geographic areas.
2020s
Walt Smart Radio System by weavix
Smart radio and connected frontline communication
The Walt Smart Radio System by weavix introduces an enterprise grade smart radio that integrates voice, video, data, safety sensors, and IoT connectivity in one platform.
The device acts as an intelligent edge endpoint that links frontline workers directly to cloud based analytics, safety systems, and workforce applications.
This marks a new phase in walkie talkie evolution where the radio becomes a smart, networked communication hub.